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Scientific profiles are awaiting evidence review.

Presence of Emerging Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in River and Drinking Water near a Fluorochemical Production Plant in the Netherlands

Quoted values stay tied to the cited study. Empty sections are gaps.

Summary

Drinking-water samples are separated from the river-water sampling frame. Only the drinking-water rows are transcribed.

Key numbers

Source-reported values checked against the cited page of the filed PDF. Values are reported as printed, without conversion. These are selected records, not an exhaustive transcription.

analytevalueunitbasissource locationlimits and qualifiers
HFPO-DA0.25ng/Ldrinking-water sample D1PDF p3, Table 1, D1 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFHxA5.3ng/Ldrinking-water sample D1PDF p3, Table 1, D1 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFOA2.7ng/Ldrinking-water sample D1PDF p3, Table 1, D1 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFNA0.28ng/Ldrinking-water sample D1PDF p3, Table 1, D1 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFDA0.10ng/Ldrinking-water sample D1PDF p3, Table 1, D1 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFBS3.4ng/Ldrinking-water sample D1PDF p3, Table 1, D1 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFHxS0.40ng/Ldrinking-water sample D1PDF p3, Table 1, D1 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFOS0.40ng/Ldrinking-water sample D1PDF p3, Table 1, D1 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
HFPO-DA0.48ng/Ldrinking-water sample D2PDF p3, Table 1, D2 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFHxA4.7ng/Ldrinking-water sample D2PDF p3, Table 1, D2 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFOA2.2ng/Ldrinking-water sample D2PDF p3, Table 1, D2 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFNA0.25ng/Ldrinking-water sample D2PDF p3, Table 1, D2 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFDA0.06ng/Ldrinking-water sample D2PDF p3, Table 1, D2 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFBS3.4ng/Ldrinking-water sample D2PDF p3, Table 1, D2 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFHxS0.43ng/Ldrinking-water sample D2PDF p3, Table 1, D2 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFOS0.41ng/Ldrinking-water sample D2PDF p3, Table 1, D2 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
HFPO-DA11ng/Ldrinking-water sample D3PDF p3, Table 1, D3 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFHxA2.9ng/Ldrinking-water sample D3PDF p3, Table 1, D3 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFOA11ng/Ldrinking-water sample D3PDF p3, Table 1, D3 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFNA0.09ng/Ldrinking-water sample D3PDF p3, Table 1, D3 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFDA<0.03ng/Ldrinking-water sample D3PDF p3, Table 1, D3 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFBS19ng/Ldrinking-water sample D3PDF p3, Table 1, D3 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFHxS0.39ng/Ldrinking-water sample D3PDF p3, Table 1, D3 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFOS0.31ng/Ldrinking-water sample D3PDF p3, Table 1, D3 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
HFPO-DA<0.2ng/Ldrinking-water sample D4PDF p3, Table 1, D4 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFHxA0.29ng/Ldrinking-water sample D4PDF p3, Table 1, D4 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFOA<0.3ng/Ldrinking-water sample D4PDF p3, Table 1, D4 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFNA<0.03ng/Ldrinking-water sample D4PDF p3, Table 1, D4 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFDA<0.03ng/Ldrinking-water sample D4PDF p3, Table 1, D4 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFBS2.3ng/Ldrinking-water sample D4PDF p3, Table 1, D4 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFHxS0.12ng/Ldrinking-water sample D4PDF p3, Table 1, D4 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFOS0.054ng/Ldrinking-water sample D4PDF p3, Table 1, D4 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
HFPO-DA<0.2ng/Ldrinking-water sample D5PDF p3, Table 1, D5 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFHxA0.27ng/Ldrinking-water sample D5PDF p3, Table 1, D5 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFOA0.63ng/Ldrinking-water sample D5PDF p3, Table 1, D5 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFNA<0.03ng/Ldrinking-water sample D5PDF p3, Table 1, D5 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFDA<0.03ng/Ldrinking-water sample D5PDF p3, Table 1, D5 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFBS1.0ng/Ldrinking-water sample D5PDF p3, Table 1, D5 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFHxS0.08ng/Ldrinking-water sample D5PDF p3, Table 1, D5 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFOS0.080ng/Ldrinking-water sample D5PDF p3, Table 1, D5 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
HFPO-DA<0.2ng/Ldrinking-water sample D6PDF p3, Table 1, D6 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFHxA<0.1ng/Ldrinking-water sample D6PDF p3, Table 1, D6 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFOA<0.3ng/Ldrinking-water sample D6PDF p3, Table 1, D6 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFNA<0.03ng/Ldrinking-water sample D6PDF p3, Table 1, D6 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFDA<0.03ng/Ldrinking-water sample D6PDF p3, Table 1, D6 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFBS0.54ng/Ldrinking-water sample D6PDF p3, Table 1, D6 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFHxS0.02ng/Ldrinking-water sample D6PDF p3, Table 1, D6 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.
PFOS<0.03ng/Ldrinking-water sample D6PDF p3, Table 1, D6 rowTable 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.

Evidence Fitness

Source classification: primary_measurement. MANIFEST tier: PRIMARY. This is a selected, bounded transcription, not an exhaustive extraction of every result in the paper. Each selected number has its own PDF page or table locator. Values for different matrices, isomers, statistics and aggregate assays are not interchangeable.

Methods (brief)

SPE with UHPLC triple-quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry for targeted PFAS; separate HRMS suspect screening (PDF pp2-4, Materials and Methods). Target analytes and matrix-specific results: Table 1.

Detection limits and censoring: Table 1 prints below-MQL values with <. MQL definition: PDF p4; complete analyte limits referred to unstaged SI Table S4. Preserve each printed censoring value.

Limitations

Provenance notes

Citation metadata verified against PDF p1, title, author byline, journal citation or masthead, and DOI.. Article DOI appears in the supplied PDF and matches the MANIFEST case-insensitively. Original file: 2017_Gebbink_presence-of-emerging-per-and-polyfluoroalkyl.pdf. SHA-256: ff32acd0d497a58f1b1c2803f5d11bf179e68c60c69050d09d9209f1aab5dee3. Original MANIFEST remains in the copied packet; discrepancies are listed without modifying it. Commercial analyte synonyms, instrument brands and manufacturer names are generalized in authored index prose.

Wiki pages updated on ingest

Tap drinking water

HFPO-DA

PFBS

PFDA

PFHxA

PFHxS

PFNA

PFOA

PFOS